?? DGCA Class 2 Medical Exam: Your First Step to Becoming a Pilot in India
If you're dreaming of flying high as a commercial or private pilot in India, the DGCA Class 2 Medical Examination is one of the very first steps on your journey. Conducted under the guidelines of the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), this medical test ensures that you're physically and mentally fit to fly.
Whether you’re applying for a Student Pilot License (SPL) or moving toward a Private or Commercial Pilot License, passing this exam is mandatory.
Let’s walk you through everything you need to know about the DGCA Class 2 Medical Exam — eligibility, procedure, documents, and tips.
???? What is the DGCA Class 2 Medical Exam?
The Class 2 medical examination is a comprehensive health check-up to assess your fitness to operate an aircraft. It is mandatory for all aspiring pilots in India, and you must clear it before proceeding to Class 1 medicals or flight training.
Once cleared, the DGCA issues a Class 2 Medical Assessment, valid for 2 years for applicants under 40 years of age.
? Who Needs a Class 2 Medical?
You need to clear the DGCA Class 2 Medical if you are:
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Applying for a Student Pilot License (SPL)
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Pursuing a Private Pilot License (PPL)
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Preparing to begin flight training in India
?? Where Can You Take the Class 2 Medical?
DGCA-authorized Class 2 medical examiners are available across India — usually senior aviation doctors and specialists.
You can find the latest list of empaneled Class 2 medical examiners on the official DGCA website here:
?? https://dgca.gov.in
Tip: Choose a doctor close to your location and book your appointment in advance. Some may have waiting periods.
?? Documents Required
Here’s what you typically need to bring:
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Original and photocopy of Aadhar Card (or passport for ID proof)
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2–4 recent passport-size photographs
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Previous medical records, if any
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Printed medical proforma (you may be asked to fill it in advance)
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Glasses or prescription, if you wear corrective lenses
?? What Tests Are Done in the Class 2 Medical?
The medical exam usually includes:
1. Physical Examination
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Height, weight, blood pressure, pulse rate
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General physical check-up
2. Eye (Vision) Test
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Distant and near vision (with or without glasses)
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Color vision (Ishihara test)
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Eye movement and alignment
3. Hearing Test (Audiometry)
4. Chest X-ray
5. Electrocardiogram (ECG)
6. Urine Test
7. Blood Test
8. Mental Health Evaluation
?? After the Exam
The Class 2 examiner will submit your reports to the DGCA Medical Cell in New Delhi. Once processed, you’ll receive your Class 2 Medical Assessment either directly or through the examiner.
? Valid for:
?? Renewal: Must be done before expiry to keep your flying status active.
?? What’s Next After Class 2?
Once your Class 2 medical is approved, the next steps are:
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Apply for a Computer Number on the Pariksha portal (required to appear for DGCA exams)
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Begin flight training
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Schedule your Class 1 Medical, which is mandatory before applying for a Commercial Pilot License (CPL)
?? Pro Tips
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Start early. Book your Class 2 medical well in advance to avoid delays.
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Be honest with your medical history.
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Stay healthy – eat well, rest, and stay hydrated before the test.
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If you wear glasses, carry your latest prescription.
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Maintain a copy of all reports and assessments for future use.
?? Final Thoughts
The DGCA Class 2 Medical Exam is the first major checkpoint on your pilot journey. It’s not just a formality — it's about ensuring you're fit to handle the demands of aviation safely.
With the right preparation and a healthy lifestyle, you can clear it smoothly and move confidently toward the skies.
So go ahead — book that medical, clear it, and start chasing your dream of flying!